A man with his eyes closed sitting in icy water surrounded by floating blocks of ice

Journal

Notes from the lounge.

Short, honest pieces from the people who pour the steam and test the water. No supplements to sell you. Just what we have learned watching a lot of people get into cold water.

Cold side . 6 minute read

How long should you really stay in a cold plunge?

Every week someone climbs out of the 45 F pool, checks the clock and asks if two minutes was enough. Then someone else asks if it was too much. The honest answer to both: it was probably fine, and probably more than you needed.

The short answer

For almost everyone, thirty seconds to two minutes per round is plenty. Three rounds in one visit adds up to a few minutes of cold in total. That is a full practice. Anything past three minutes at our coldest pool is mostly a test of stubbornness.

Thirty seconds, three times, beats three minutes once.

Why the first thirty seconds matter most

When you hit cold water you gasp, your heart jumps and your breathing gets fast. That is the cold shock reflex. It usually fades in about half a minute if you breathe out slowly. So the first thirty seconds is where all the hard work, and most of the feeling, lives. After that, it gets calmer, and the extra minutes add less than people think.

Suggested time per round: 30 seconds at 55 F for a first visit, 1 to 2 minutes at 50 F for regulars, up to 1 minute at 45 F 55 F30 SEC, FIRST VISIT 50 F1 TO 2 MIN 45 FUP TO 1 MIN

How to build up without making it a contest

  • Change one thing per visit: a little longer, or a little colder, never both.
  • Count breaths, not seconds. Ten slow exhales is about thirty seconds.
  • Stop while it still feels good. Leaving wanting more is the whole point.

When to get out early

Numb fingers, shivering you cannot control, or a feeling that something is off. Get out, wrap up, sit in the lounge. Our science page goes into what the research does and does not say, and the plunge page explains the three pools.

Not medical advice. If you have a heart condition or are pregnant, talk to your doctor first.

More notes

Coming up in the lounge book.

  • Cedar sauna benches facing a window

    Heat side . November

    Bottom bench or top bench?

    Theo on why the coolest seat in the room is underrated.

  • A black teacup on a wooden table

    The lounge . November

    What we put in the tea, and why

    Ginger, lemongrass and a lot of trial and error.

  • A ladle over a bucket in warm haze

    Heat side . December

    How to ladle without annoying anyone

    A short guide to sauna water manners.

Try thirty seconds this week.

Three rounds, 55 F pool. Tell Ines how it went.